"Henry VI" by William Shakespeare is a historical drama that chronicles the turbulent reign of King Henry VI of England, focusing on the political strife and military conflicts that characterized his rule. The play is divided into three parts, each exploring different aspects of Henry's reign and the power struggles that ensued. In "Henry VI, Part 1," Shakespeare depicts the early years of Henry's reign, including the outbreak of the Wars of the Roses between the houses of Lancaster and York. The play follows Henry's attempts to maintain peace and unity in the face of mounting tensions and rivalries.