The research explores the complex interplay between soil water retention using hydrogels (water-absorbent polymers) and irrigation scheduling as a means of managing water resources. The book looks at how different irrigation schedules and amounts of hydrogel application affect the summer groundnut plant's overall growth characteristics and output. The goal of the study is to get important knowledge on how to optimize agricultural techniques for increased productivity in summer groundnut farming by looking at these parameters. This thorough investigation adds significant knowledge to the field of agricultural science and helps researchers and farmers make well-informed judgements on effective and sustainable crop management techniques.