As the final work by Ye Xiushan, one of the most famous philosophers and philosophy scholars in China, this two-volume title scrutinizes the historical development of both Chinese and Western philosophies, aiming to explore the convergence between the two philosophical traditions. Combining the historical examination and argumentation based on philosophical problematics, the two-volume set expounds the key figures and schools and critical thoughts in both Western and Chinese philosophical histories. The second volume retraces the origin and development of Chinese philosophy and reveals its focal grounds, i.e. a trinity of man, heaven, and earth, which helps explain why and how it diverges from Western way of philosophizing. The book also delineates the diachronic transitions of Chinese philosophy that critically embraces different schools of thought throughout the history, including Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism, and Marxism, etc., and then constitutes an organic whole. To elicit the potential for a new transformation of contemporary Chinese philosophy, the author encourages a constructive dialogue between the Chinese and Western philosophies. The title will appeal to scholars, student and general readers interested in philosophical history, comparative philosophy, Chinese philosophy, and Western philosophy ranging from Greek philosophy, German classic philosophy to contemporary continental philosophy.