In this examination of the whole of Selden’s works and thought, Reid Barbour brings a new perspective to Selden studies by stressing Selden’s strong commitment to a religious society , taking a closer and more sustained look at his poetic interests and by systematically examining his Latin publications (particularly those using Jewish sources). Offering critical close readings of Selden’s oeuvre , Barbour posits that the overriding aim of Selden’s career was to bolster religious society in the face of its imminent demise. He argues that Selden’s scholarly career was committed to resolving an essentially religious question about how best to establish the holy commonwealth in both lawfulness and spiritual abundance. Barbour’s interpretation of Selden’s corpus within the context of what the author calls a religious society , emphasizes the religious commitments of Selden and subverts earlier readings of him as a cynical, sceptical, secular thinker who attacked, rather than upheld, a Judeo-Christian model of society.