The action research method has developed in response to the research community’s need for qualitative methods of research inquiry within the cost-contained environment of the health care sector. This text describes action research and its practical applications, and offers a critique of the methodology for research practice. It focuses on the use of action research to bring about real and effective change by studying a situation in order to improve the quality of care within it. Designed for use in carrying out fieldwork or in private study, this book is a guide for all those wanting to undertake research with direct relevance to their own practice.