Where did the idea to eliminate European Jewry originate? This guide explores the origins of German hopes for the elimination of Europe’s Jews, tracing the history of this idea from it’s Biblical roots and expression throughout German history. Even a cursory glance at National Socialist propaganda reveals the Nazi belief that a utopian Germany would rise from the ashes of Europe’s Jews. In tracing the idealogical roots of the Final Solution , the author investigates how German nationalism came to incorporate aspirations to a perfect nation and why such expectations were intimatly connected with the desire for an end to all Jews. The aggressive nationalism and anti-semitism of the National Socialists were not solely the products of Hitler’s fanaticism. Rather, themes of national redemption and the elimination of the Jews are present throughout recent German history and have their origins in the Bible as well as the earliest German patriotic writings of the twelfth century. By tracking these ideas back through their various sources, the author places the Holocaust within its historical and cultural context.