This book examines the pervasive issue of social inequalities, exploring their origins, manifestations, and consequences across various dimensions of society. It deals with economic disparities, gender inequalities, racial discrimination, and unequal access to education, healthcare, and employment. Through a combination of theoretical frameworks and real-world examples, the book highlights how systemic factors perpetuate inequality. It also addresses the intersectionality of social categories, showing how overlapping identities exacerbate marginalization. Strategies for promoting equity and justice are discussed, focusing on policy interventions and grassroots movements. The book provides a critical analysis of global and regional trends, making it a valuable resource for students, researchers, and advocates.