THE ESSAYS in this book have as their thematic basis the ways in which the people of the Georgia coastal low country have adapted to their environmental circumstances in virtually every aspect of their lives-the methods by which they planted their crops, how they built their homes and commercial buildings, how they got about from one place to another, and a myriad of other life-determining factors, almost all reliant upon the ecological conditions of where they were. This theme is woven within the context of another understanding that has applied to generations of coastal Georgians, white and black-that being an awareness of a sense of place and of permanence amid their landscapes and ecosystems. The stories here incorporate ecology as history from the perspectives of historical archaeology, tideflow rice cultivation, settlement and land use patterns, transportation, and the commercial fishing economy. Other essays relate the movement to conserve the coast, which actually had its genesis in the aftermath of the Civil War, and a review of coastal ecosystems from a scientific perspective-salt marsh, tidal waterways and uplands.